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To verify a function is a solution to an ODE, substitute the function into the ODE, calculate the derivatives, and see if the LHS and RHS are equal to each other.
Verify if the function solves the ODE or not.
\begin{equation} y' = 4y \qquad y(x) = 7e^{4x} \end{equation}Verify if the function solves the ODE or not.
\begin{equation} x^{2}y' + y = 0 \qquad y(x) = x^{3} \end{equation}Verify if the functions solves the ODE or not.
\begin{equation} y'' - 2y' + y = 0 \qquad y_{1}(x) = e^{x} \qquad y_{2}(x) = xe^{x} \end{equation}Verify if the function solves the ODE or not.
\begin{equation} xy' + y = x \qquad y(x) = \frac{C}{x} + \frac{x}{2} \end{equation}Verify if the function solves the ODE or not.
\begin{equation} y' + y = y^{2} \qquad y(x) = \frac{1}{Ce^{x}+1} \end{equation}